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Signs You’re Stuck in Survival Mode—and How to Shift into Living

  • Writer: Joanna Baars
    Joanna Baars
  • Apr 8
  • 5 min read
Muscular man in a camo apron and red bandana washes dishes with an assault rifle slung over his shoulder in a cluttered kitchen.
AI Generated Image via DALL-E

There are times in life when simply getting through the day feels like the biggest task. When you wake up already exhausted, when your mind is busy scanning for what might go wrong next, when your body feels tight and alert like it's on high alert even when nothing is happening. This is survival mode. And for many people, it isn’t a temporary state - it’s a way of being. One that was never chosen but learned out of necessity.


Survival mode is what happens when the world, or your corner of it, feels unsafe. It kicks in when your nervous system has had to adapt to high levels of stress, instability, or trauma. And it doesn’t matter whether that stress came from a chaotic home, emotional neglect, abuse, poverty, long-term caregiving, or being constantly overwhelmed - if your body and mind learned that being on alert was the only way to stay safe or loved, survival mode becomes your default setting. And here’s the thing: survival mode is smart. It’s a protective mechanism. It’s your body’s way of saying, "I’ve got you. Let’s just keep you alive." But when that state goes on for too long, when it becomes the norm rather than the exception, the cost of surviving begins to outweigh the safety it’s meant to bring. Because survival mode doesn’t make space for peace. Or rest. Or joy. It only knows how to keep going. And eventually, even if your environment changes, your body may not.


One of the most disorienting experiences for someone who has lived in survival mode for years is what happens when they finally get out of the situation that caused it. Maybe you leave a toxic relationship. Maybe you finally feel financially secure. Maybe the home that was once unpredictable is now quiet. And logically, you expect relief. You expect to finally relax, to feel safe. But instead, you might feel worse. This is the part that rarely gets talked about. Because when your body has been used to constant adrenaline and cortisol - those fight, flight, or freeze chemicals - it gets confused when those signals disappear. You may start to feel more anxious, not less. You might cry for seemingly no reason. You might feel restless or on edge, even in stillness. Or you might feel nothing at all - just a heavy numbness, like your system doesn’t know what to do now that there’s no emergency. You may begin to ask yourself, "Who am I if I’m not in survival mode? What do I do now that I’m not constantly firefighting?" These are big, raw questions. Because survival mode doesn’t just protect you - it shapes your identity. It tells you that your worth is in how much you endure, how strong you are, how quickly you respond to a crisis. So, when there is no crisis, it can feel like you have no map. No purpose. No anchor. And that space between surviving and living can feel incredibly lonely. You might find yourself grieving, not because you miss the chaos or the pain, but because you miss the structure it gave you. You might feel guilty for feeling lost now that things are better. You might feel ashamed that joy feels foreign or unreachable. You might even feel tempted to go back to what you left, not because it was good, but because it was familiar.


This is so important to understand: your nervous system doesn’t crave safety, it craves familiarity. So, if chaos, stress, or tension were your normal, peace might feel deeply uncomfortable at first. You might seek out situations or relationships that recreate that emotional climate - not because you want to, but because your body doesn’t yet know another way to exist.


This is also where identity confusion comes in. When you've spent so much time managing, fixing, appeasing, or surviving, you may not actually know who you are without those roles. You might wonder what you like, what you want, or what rest even looks like for you. And when those questions feel overwhelming, it can create a deep sense of fear and loss. This is a kind of grief that doesn’t come with funerals or flowers - non-death grief. The grief of what could have been. The grief of who you had to be. The grief of who you never got to become.

Non-death grief can be slippery and hard to name. It shows up as sadness when everything seems fine. It surfaces as anxiety in moments that should feel safe. It creates confusion - why am I not happy now that things are good? Why do I miss something that hurt me? Why do I feel like I’m falling apart just when I should be putting myself back together?

You’re not broken. You’re transitioning.


A Lego robot builds with blocks on a wooden floor in a bright living room, featuring a teal couch and white furniture, under pendant lights.
AI Generated Image via DALL-E

Grieving the loss of survival mode is about honouring all the parts of you that had to work so hard to keep you going. It’s about recognising the patterns you built out of necessity, not weakness. And it’s about gently beginning to unlearn them, one moment at a time. Not with pressure. Not with shame. But with care. This process isn’t linear. Some days you’ll feel free and full of breath. Other days you’ll long for the predictable rhythm of putting out fires. You might catch yourself recreating chaos, starting fights, overworking, overthinking, or self-sabotaging. That doesn’t mean you’re failing. It means your body is still adjusting. It means you’re learning how to exist without needing to brace yourself all the time.


Learning to live, not just survive, means giving yourself permission to rest without guilt. To feel joy without suspicion. To let your guard down, even just a little, without thinking something bad will happen. It means building new patterns, slowly and safely. Choosing calm when you’re used to chaos. Letting stillness exist without needing to fill it. Asking yourself what you want, instead of what you need to do to ge by. It means letting joy in, even in small doses. Smiling at something silly. Laughing at a bad joke. Letting yourself be curious. Playing, even if it feels awkward. Not because you’re trying to heal, but because you are allowed to enjoy being alive. That’s the difference. Surviving asks, "What do I need to do to get through today?" Living asks, "What do I get to experience today?"


It takes time to shift from one to the other. It takes safety. It takes a softening of the nervous system, a re-teaching of the mind, and a whole lot of self-compassion. And it takes support - from others, from therapy, from spaces where you feel seen and not judged. Because you were never meant to do it all alone. You were never meant to carry it all. You were meant to feel safe. To feel joy. To belong.


So, if you’re in that in-between space - if you’ve left the fire but still smell the smoke - know this: you are not weak for feeling lost. You are not wrong for feeling grief. And you are not failing at healing just because it hurts. You are learning to live again. And that is one of the bravest things a person can do. One breath at a time. One step at a time. One gentle moment of self-kindness at a time.


You survived. Now you are allowed to live.

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